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Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park — Wild Macaques in Hot Springs

Published: Jun 2, 2026
Updated: Jun 2, 2026
snow monkeyshot springwildlifewinterphotography
Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park — Wild Macaques in Hot Springs

Jigokudani Yaen-koen (地獄谷野猿公苑, 'Hell Valley Wild Monkey Park') is the only place in the world where wild Japanese macaques (snow monkeys) bathe in natural hot spring pools. The monkeys descend from the surrounding forests to soak in the geothermal waters during winter, their red faces and snow-covered fur creating surreal, almost meditative scenes. The park is located in a steep forested valley fed by hot springs (jigokudani means 'Hell Valley' due to the steaming vents).

The monkeys are completely wild — they come and go freely, though they've grown accustomed to human observers. Winter (December–March) offers the iconic snow-bathing scenes, but the monkeys visit year-round. Photographers worldwide consider this one of the planet's best wildlife experiences. The park maintains a naturalistic hot spring pool exclusively for the monkeys; feeding or touching is strictly prohibited.

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Getting There

Access Information

Yamanouchi Town, 40-min bus from Nagano Station to Kanbayashi Onsen Stop, then 30-min walk (uphill forest trail, can be icy in winter). Park entry: ¥800. Hours: 8:30–17:00 (April–Oct), 9:00–16:00 (Nov–March). Year-round access, but winter is peak monkey activity.

Insider Guide

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**Winter timing:** January–February offers deepest snow and most dramatic bathing scenes. Arrive at park opening (9:00am) for best light and fewer crowds. Mid-morning (10:00–11:00) is when the largest

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